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Hermann Kauffmann (the elder) also ''Herrmann Kauffmann'',〔Alfred Lichtwark: ''Herrmann Kauffmann und die Kunst in Hamburg.'', Hamburg 1893, p. 68 (Auszug aus der Biografie Herrmann Kauffmann - Digitalisat )〕 (7 November 1808 in Hamburg; 24 May 1889 in Hamburg) was a German painter and lithographer, and one of the main representatives of the Hamburger Schule.〔(Persönlichkeiten ), abgerufen am 10. Januar 2014〕 == Biography== Hermann Kauffmann was the son of a merchant and the daughter of a trader in silk. His first teacher was the Hamburg painter Gerdt Hardorff. From 1827 to 1833 he studied at the Academy of Fine Arts, Munich; his teacher Peter Heß was one of the leading representative of the Munich naturalists. Kauffmann then joined the Hamburg artists group in Munich, led by Andreas Borum, but left soon and studied nature. He returned to Hamburg in 1833. Noch lange blieb die bayerische Landschaft prägend für seine Bilder und Zeichnungen. He made further landscape studies during journeys to north and south Germany, to Norway, and in and around Hamburg. He favored winter landscapes, such as ''Postwagen im Schneesturm'', ''Schlittenbahn auf der Elbe'', ''Fischerszene auf dem Eis''. Works of him are on display in Hamburg at Hamburger Kunsthalle and in the museums at Darmstadt, Hannover and Leipzig and his painting of the Great Fire of Hamburg is hanging in the Hamburg townhall. As a a member of the Hamburg art society, and is immortalized in the 1840 ''Die Mitglieder des Hamburger Künstlervereins, in Künstler-Vereinsbild'', from 1840 by Günther Gensler. The ''Hermann-Kauffmann-Straße'' in Hamburg-Barmbek is named for him. His son Hugo Kauffmann was also a painter. 抄文引用元・出典: フリー百科事典『 ウィキペディア（Wikipedia）』 ■ウィキペディアで「Hermann Kauffmann」の詳細全文を読む スポンサード リンク
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